Ex Parte GILLIHAN et al - Page 10




                  Appeal No. 2003-0549                                                                                      Page 10                       
                  Application No. 09/149,408                                                                                                              


                  the document is not created in the processor for formatting by the printing interface                                                   
                  even though the computer system has a processor (2) or a memory capable of                                                              
                  receiving a copy."  (Reply Br. at 3.)                                                                                                   


                                                              a. Claim Construction                                                                       
                           Claim 21 recites in pertinent part the following limitations: "receiving a copy of                                             
                  said original electronic document."  Giving the claim its broadest, reasonable                                                          
                  construction, the limitations require receiving a copy of an original electronic document.                                              


                                                         b. Anticipation Determination                                                                    
                           "[A]nticipation is a question of fact."  Hyatt, 211 F.3d at 1371, 54 USPQ2d at                                                 
                  1667 (citing Bischoff v. Wethered, 76 U.S. (9 Wall.) 812, 814-15 (1869); In re Schreiber,                                               
                  128 F.3d 1473, 1477,  44 USPQ2d 1429, 1431 (Fed. Cir. 1997)).  Furthermore,                                                             
                  "flexibility in the rule that 'anticipation' requires that every element of the claims appear                                           
                  in a single reference accommodates situations where the common knowledge of                                                             
                  technologists is not recorded in the reference; that is, where technological facts are                                                  
                  known to those in the field of the invention. . . ."  Continental Can Co. v. Monsanto Co.,                                              
                  948 F.2d 1264, 1269, 20 USPQ2d 1746, 1749-50 (Fed. Cir. 1991).                                                                          











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