Ex Parte GOLDBERG et al - Page 8


                 Appeal No.  2003-0837                                               Page ~ PAGE ~8~                     
                 Application No.  09/078,531                                                                             
                 prior art references for combination in the manner claimed.’”  Ecolochem Inc. v.                        
                 Southern California Edison, 227 F.3d 1361, 1375, 56 USPQ2d 1065, 1075-76                                
                 (Fed. Cir. 2000).  On this record, we find no evidence that a person of ordinary                        
                 skill in the art, with no knowledge of appellants’ claimed invention, would have                        
                 selected the elements required to reach appellants’ claimed invention from the                          
                 genus of choices provided in Grande.                                                                    
                        Accordingly, we reverse the rejection of claims 33-35, 40, 41, 43, 44, 47-                       
                 49, 50 and 51 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) as being anticipated by or, in the                               
                 alternative, under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being obvious over Grande.                                        
                                                 Claims 42, 45 and 46                                                    
                        Claims 42, and 45-46 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) as                                  
                 anticipated by or, in the alternative, under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as obvious over                            
                 Grande.  Claim 42 depends ultimately from claim 33 and further requires that the                        
                 cartilage defect comprises an articular cartilage injury, wherein the mesenchymal                       
                 stem cells are administered through arthroscopic injection.  Claim 45 depends                           
                 from, and further limits, claim 44 to administering by injection directly into a                        
                 synovial cavity in proximity to a lesion.  Claim 46 depends from, and further                           
                 limits, claim 44 the liquid suspension to further comprise serum or buffered                            
                 saline.                                                                                                 
                        To reach these additional limitations, the examiner finds a new set of                           
                 inherent disclosures in Grande.  Specifically, the examiner finds (Answer, page                         
                 5), “it is deemed inherent in the disclosure of the treatment of cartilage defects                      
                 that the phrase [sic] ‘injection’, as used in the [Grande] patent, encompasses any                      







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