Ex Parte MORTENSEN et al - Page 2


                 Appeal No.  2003-1307                                                        Page 2                  
                 Application No.  09/420,785                                                                          
                               reacting the peptide substrate with a nucleophile in the presence of                   
                            a modified carboxypeptidase Y;                                                            
                               wherein the modified carboxypeptidase is derived from the peptide                      
                            having the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 4 and comprises: (a) at least                           
                            one substitution in an S1 subsite with an amino acid having a                             
                            negatively charged side chain, (b) at least one substitution of an                        
                            amino acid residue capable of interacting with a peptide substrate P3                     
                            residue, wherein the substitution introduces an amino acid having a                       
                            negatively charged side chain, and (c) substitutions L178S and                            
                            M398L; and                                                                                
                               wherein at least one substitution (a) and at least one substitution                    
                            (b) are different.                                                                        
                        No prior art is cited by the examiner.                                                        
                                            GROUNDS OF REJECTION                                                      
                        Claims 24 and 25 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph,                       
                 as the specification fails to adequately describe the claimed invention.                             
                        We reverse.                                                                                   
                                                   DISCUSSION                                                         
                        The examiner emphasizes (Answer, page 4, emphasis original) that claim                        
                 24 comprises “a substituted negatively charged amino acid residue in at least                        
                 one of positions N241 and L245 and substitutions L178S and M398L.”                                   
                 Accordingly, the examiner finds (Answer, bridging sentence, pages 4-5), “[t]he                       
                 genus of … modified carboxypeptidases Y encompass an infinite number of                              
                 species having different structures and functions because ‘comprising’ is open                       
                 claim language.”  According to the examiner (Answer, page 5), “the claim is not                      
                 limited to substitutions at residues 241 and/or 245 (178 and 398) only and reads                     
                 on an unlimited number of other substitutions negating, in effect, reference to                      
                 SEQ ID NO:[ ]4.”  The examiner makes similar assertions with regard to the                           
                 scope of claim 25.                                                                                   







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