Ex Parte Todd et al - Page 6




          Appeal No. 2004-1118                                                        
          Application No. 09/619,873                                                  

          reference evidence fails to establish a prima facie case of                 
          obviousness with respect to this proposed replacement.                      
               Similar deficiencies are present in other aspects of the               
          examiner’s obviousness position.  As an example, in order to                
          achieve the laminate of independent claim 17, the examiner                  
          proposes replacing Okey’s polyimide foam with Allen’s                       
          polyurethane foam while retaining the aluminum foil, which Okey             
          adheres to his foam, and then providing this aluminum foil with a           
          fabric layer of the type taught by Allen.  Again, Okey explicitly           
          teaches that his combination of polyimide foam and metal foil               
          provides unexpectedly superior characteristics (e.g., see the               
          paragraph bridging columns 1 and 2), and the applied prior art              
          contains no indication that the examiner’s proposed combination             
          of polyurethane foam and metal foil also would possess such                 
          characteristics.  Indeed, on this record, the only apparent                 
          motivation for replacing Okey’s foam while retaining his metal              
          foil is based on the hindsight-desire to replicate the                      
          appellants’ claimed invention.  Analogous reasoning applies to              
          the examiner’s proposed application of Allen’s fabric layer to              
          the metal foil of Okey.  This is because the fabric layer of                
          Allen is not applied to a metal foil of any kind, and therefore             
          it is only the appellants who teach doing so.                               

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