Ex Parte WOHLSEN et al - Page 7




          Appeal No.  2005-0743                                                             
          Application No. 09/351,723                                                        

          as part of the prior art beginning at specification page 2.  From an artisan’s    
          perspective and from the public’s perspective, we do not see that                 
          dependent claims 25 and 32 are either indefinite or otherwise deceptive in        
          the state of the art, nor do we see that the appellants are not particularly      
          pointing out and distinctly claiming in these claims what they regard as          
          their invention.  Therefore, the rejection of claims 25 and 32 under the          
          second paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112, is reversed.                                 
                We also reverse the rejection of claims 23, 25, 30, 32 and 37 under         
          35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Schier in view of well-known           
          prior art for essentially two reasons.  Initially, we note that the examiner      
          recognizes that Schier does not teach the feature recited in each of the          
          independent claims 23, 30 and 37 “responsive to the voice recognition             
          technique, selecting from the first plurality of users a second plurality of      
          users, smaller than the first plurality of users by a factor of at least 10.”     
          The examiner then utilizes Official Notice of well-known voice recognition        
          systems which reduce recognized persons from an initial list of persons at        
          least by a factor of ten.  From this recognition, we conclude the examiner        
          has failed to establish a prima facie case of obviousness.                        
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