Ex Parte Post - Page 5




               Appeal No. 2005-2042                                                                        Page 5                  
               Application No. 09/946,298                                                                                          



                       loops;'' Lund (3,176,206) discloses having conductive loops 17, 18, 19, 20,                                 
                       which have interleaved windings 67, 77, 87 (see figure 2).  Moreover,                                       
                       Lund discloses interleaved windings, which interact with conductive                                         
                       loops 21 and 22 (see figure 2) to induce a flux, thus conductive loops 21                                   
                       and 22 and interleaved windings are used for producing and conducting                                       
                       flux through out the electrical device.  There are also other interleaved                                   
                       windings, which interact with the conductive loops to conduct and produce                                   
                       flux (column 6, lines 73 - column 7, line 5., column 7, lines 36 - 41; column                               
                       8, lines 7 - 11).  Also, Lund uses such interleaved windings since it is                                    
                       desirable to coincide at null a signal generator to the null of a torque                                    
                       generator (column 2, lines 32-34; column 7, lines 16 - 19, column [sic])                                    
                       and that achieving such task by the prior art was very difficult to achieve                                 
                       (column 1, lines 42 - 45).                                                                                  
                       (c) The Applicant's claim reads, "a space in between the Halbach array                                      
                       and the stator; the space being radially symmetrical when the axis of                                       
                       rotation is collinear with the axis of equilibrium and being asymmetrical                                   
                       when the axis of rotation is displaced from the axis of equilibrium."  Post                                 
                       discloses that is known to have an air gap between the stator and the rotor                                 
                       (column 1, lines 55, 56).  Moreover, figures 1A and 1B show a gap                                           
                       between the rotor and the stator.  The Halbach magnets are used for                                         
                       creating a strong radial stabilizing action for centering purposes of the                                   
                       device (column 4, lines 57 - 59; column 5, lines 4 - 7, 52 - 67, column 6,                                  
                       lines 9 - 12).  Also, Post discloses inherently that the space shown in                                     
                       figure 1A would be radially asymmetrical when the axis of rotation is                                       
                       displaced from the axis of equilibrium since the rotor 10 and the stator                                    
                       would be off centering.                                                                                     
                       (d) Claim 11 finally recites, "rotation of the Halbach array relative to the lap                            
                       windings inducing a net current in said conductive loops and in said lap                                    
                       windings and generating a restorative force acting on the rotor when the                                    
                       spacing is asymmetrical, tending to restore the axis of rotation to                                         
                       collinearity with the axis of equilibrium.''  Post discloses that the Halbach                               
                       array of magnets induce a current with the windings to generate a                                           
                       restorative force acting on the rotor when asymmetry exists (column 5,                                      
                       lines 57 - 67).                                                                                             
                       . . .                                                                                                       








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