Ex Parte Tanaka et al - Page 6



          Appeal No. 2005-2657                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 09/898,497                                                  
               Appellants respond (reply brief, page 2) that “[w]hile                 
          Owensby may select the advertisement according to the location of           
          the wireless mobile terminal, Owensby does not condition the                
          subsidy on the location of the mobile terminal, as claimed.”                
          Appellants further asserts (id.) that “the determination of                 
          whether to grant the subsidy in Owensby is based only on whether            
          the user agrees to receive the advertisement-not based on where             
          the user is located.”  It is argued (reply brief, page 3) that              
          the concept of subsidized zones is entirely absent from Owensby,            
          and (reply brief, page 6) that “Applicant’s position has always             
          been that the ‘responsive to’ language clearly differentiates the           
          claimed invention from Owensby.”                                            
               Before addressing the examiner's rejection, it is an                   
          essential prerequisite that the claimed subject matter be fully             
          understood.  Analysis of whether a claim is patentable over the             
          prior art begins with a determination of the scope of the claim.            
          The properly interpreted claim must then be compared with the               
          prior art.  Claim interpretation must begin with the language of            
          the claim itself.  See, Smithkline Diagnostics, Inc. v. Helena              
          Laboratories Corp., 859 F.2d 878, 882, 8 USPQ2d 1468, 1472 (Fed.            
          Cir. 1988).  Accordingly, we will initially direct our attention            







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