Ex Parte Ozeki et al - Page 18


                  Appeal No. 2006-0108                                                                                                         
                  Application No. 09/980,620                                                                                                   

                  effective amount of theanine to moderate or ameliorate a sleep disorder selected                                             
                  from the group consisting of insomnia, vigilance in middle of sleep, vigilance in                                            
                  early morning and disturbance of restful sleep.”  As sleeplessness encompasses                                               
                  “disturbance of restful sleep,” I would affirm the rejection of this claim for the                                           
                  same reason I would affirm the rejection of claim 8.                                                                         
                         Finally, I agree with the majority that the obviousness rejection of claims                                           
                  22-24 should be reversed, but for different reasons than the majority.                                                       
                         Claim 22 is drawn to a method of promoting sleep in a human having a                                                  
                  sleep disorder, wherein the human suffers from insomnia.  In claim 23, the sleep                                             
                  disorder is vigilance in middle of sleep, and claim 24 is vigilance in early morning.                                        
                  While sleeplessness, and therefore disturbance of restful sleep, would be                                                    
                  understood by the ordinary artisan to be a side effect of caffeine, not so insomnia                                          
                  or vigilance.                                                                                                                
                         Thus, in my opinion, the examiner has established, by a preponderance of                                              
                  the evidence, that claim 4 is anticipated by Kakuda, and that claims 5-9, 11, 20,                                            
                  21 and 25-28 are rendered obvious by the combination of Kakuda and                                                           
                  Ekanayake, and I would affirm those rejections.                                                                              

                                                                  ) BOARD OF PATENT                                                          
                                                                           )                                                                   
                                       LORA M. GREEN                       )   APPEALS AND                                                     
                                       Administrative Patent Judge         )                                                                   
                                                                         ) INTERFERENCES                                                     






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