Ex Parte Kennedy et al - Page 6




             Appeal No. 2006-0128                                                                                    
             Application No. 10/003,353                                                                              

             would have suggested to those of ordinary skill in the art at the time of appellant’s                   
             invention.  See, In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 425, 208 USPQ 871, 881 (CCPA 1981).  In                    
             this case, for the reasons noted above, we have no doubt that the combined teachings                    
             of the applied patents would have provided ample suggestion for their combination as                    
             posited by the examiner.                                                                                


             Dependent claim 2 adds to claim 1 on appeal that the force-transmitting relationship                    
             between the core and the door panels is established by “adhesion and mechanical                         
             coupling of the core to the panels.”  Given the manner of constructing the steel clad                   
             door of Zen (col. 2, lines 18-23 and col. 2, line 66 - col. 3, line 4), we find that, just like in      
             appellants’ door panel, the polyurethane material foamed into the interior of the door of               
             Zen will have the propensity to bond to the steel cladding panels (3) and to the elements               
             (5, 6, and 7) of the door frame (2) by adhesion and thereby establish a force-                          
             transmitting relationship between the core and the cladding panels.  As for a mechanical                
             coupling of the core to the cladding panels, we consider such to be provided by the fact                
             that the expanded foamed core material is bonded to both the cladding panels and the                    
             jamb members (5) which are grooved (at 21) to receive the in-turned edges (22) of the                   
             steel cladding panels, and to which the cladding panels may be further bonded (col. 3,                  
             lines 38-42), thereby establishing an indirect mechanical coupling of the core to the                   
             cladding panels. Like the examiner, we also view the bracing (12) in the jambs (5) of                   


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