Ex Parte Bersuch et al - Page 19



          Appeal No. 2006-0132                                                       
          Application No. 09/946,627                                                 


                   As to the limitation that the composite component                 
               is infused with an uncured resin, Wanthal discloses the               
               composite component is a pre-preg tape.  Pre-preg tapes               
               are composites with resin permeated throughout the                    
               tape, therefore this is considered to be a composite                  
               infused with resin (permeated with resin).                            
               Additionally, it is well known in the art to either                   
               pre-impregnate composite components or to resin infuse                
               the composites.  It would have been obvious to one of                 
               ordinary skill in the art at the time of the invention                
               to provide a method of bonding shown in Wanthal where                 
               the composite tape is infused with resin as is a well                 
               known alternative to pre-impregnated tape.                            
                   As to the limitation that the plurality of pins                   
               are inserted into the base and into the component,                    
               Wanthal discloses the pins are inserted into the base                 
               (pre-form flange) but it is unclear as to whether the                 
               pins extend into the component as well (It is noted                   
               that the copies of the Wanthal reference that Applicant               
               provided has unclear figures that are too dark to                     
               determine whether the pins extend into the component                  
               layer).  Campbell shows it is known in the art of                     
               bonding pre-forms to composite to extend the pins                     
               through the pre-form base and the composite component                 
               in order to provide structural improvements such as                   
               preventing crack propagation (column 2, lines 3-35;                   
               column 4, lines 1-10).  It would have been obvious to                 
               one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the                   
               invention to provide the method of bonding a pre-form                 
               to a composite as shown by Wanthal by inserting the                   
               pins such that they extend into the base and into the                 
               component in order to provide a stronger joint as shown               
               by Campbell.                                                          
                                                                                    
          The appellants do not dispute the examiner’s findings above.  See          
          the Brief, pages 8-13.  Nor do the appellants contest the                  
          examiner’s determination that the combined teachings of Wanthal            
          and Campbell would have rendered the subject matter defined by             
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