Ex Parte Dang et al - Page 7




             Appeal No. 2006-0430                                                             Page 7                                     
             Application No. 09/859,425                                                                                                  



             addressed the cited teachings of Tso but have instead discussed other teachings of                                          
             Chan.  We find such a discussion immaterial to the examiner's reliance on Tso.                                              


                                B. TRANSLATING TEXTUAL AND GRAPHICAL ELEMENTS                                                            
                    The examiner finds, "Tso teaches a skeleton determining circuit for determining                                      
             at least one skeleton content elements of a received content portion in fig. 3, col. 3                                      
             line 31 - col. 4 line 37, and col. 8 lines 41-50."  (Examiner's Answer at 4.)  The                                          
             appellants argue, "because the bit-mapped and outline formats of Chan are only                                              
             information related to a font, neither of the formats provide a graphical content element,                                  
             as recited in the independent claims."  (Reply Br. at  3.)  They also argue, "Nowhere                                       
             does Chan disclose using both formats. . . ."  (Id. at 2.)                                                                  


                                              1. Claim Construction                                                                      
                    "[T]he PTO gives claims their 'broadest reasonable interpretation.'"  In re Bigio,                                   
             381 F.3d 1320, 1324, 72 USPQ2d 1209, 1211 (Fed. Cir. 2004) (quoting In re Hyatt, 211                                        
             F.3d 1367, 1372, 54 USPQ2d 1664, 1668 (Fed. Cir. 2000)).  Here, all the independent                                         
             claims recite in pertinent part the following limitations: "the at least one skeleton content                               
             element textual content elements include graphical content elements and textual                                             
             content elements. . . ."  (Emphasis added.)  Giving the independent claims their                                            
             broadest, reasonable construction, we interpret the limitations to recite translating plural                                
















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