Ex Parte Gagnon - Page 8


         Appeal No.  2006-1562                                                      
         Application No. 10/720,948                                                 
         that “both references show the material to have sufficient                 
         thickness” and “since no specific thickness is claimed then the            
         thickness of the material in both [the] Maged and [the] Micchia            
         [et al] patent[s] can be considered ‘sufficient’ to interfere              
         with the user’s ability to look in a specific direction”.                  
         (Answer, page 7).  “Anticipation of inventions set forth in                
         product claims cannot be predicated on mere conjecture                     
         respecting the characteristics of products. . . .”  W.L. Gore &            
         Associates, Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1556, 220 USPQ           
         303, 314 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                                                 
              Accordingly, the Examiner’s anticipation rejections,                  
         regarding Micchia and Maged, cannot be sustained.  Because all             
         the § 103 rejections are based upon the Micchia patent and do              
         not cure the above discussed infirmity, these § 103 rejections             
         also cannot be sustained.                                                  
                                       REMAND                                       
              We remand this application to the Examiner for action                 
         consistent with our comments below.                                        
              Claim 1 requires a sports vision-training device comprising           
         “a piece of material having a thickness sufficient to interfere            
         with an individual’s ability to look in a specific direction at            
         a sporting object being controlled”, wherein the “piece has an             


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