Ex Parte Geel - Page 17



          Appeal No. 2006-1587                                                                        
          Application No. 10/020,768                                                                  

          to about 12 microns for the diameter of the PET fibers                                      
          explicitly set forth in present claim 1” (Brief, page 17).                                  
               As indicated by Appellant, Helwig ‘879 shows preference for                            
          having “most, if not all, of the reinforcement fibers to be made                            
          out of glass” (col. 2, lines 40-41).  Further, it is true that                              
          Helwig ‘879 provides a single example of a non-woven fiber mats                             
          with less than 100% glass fibers.  Nevertheless, it is                                      
          significant that Helwig ‘879 expressly teaches “[i]t may even be                            
          possible for the reinforcement fibers to include only non-glass                             
          fibers” (Abstract).  This teaching directly contradicts                                     
          Appellant’s above noted “industry standard” argument.  Moreover,                            
          it has long been held that a reference is not limited to                                    
          preferred embodiments.  Merck & Co. v. Biocraft Labs., Inc., 874                            
          F.2d 804, 807, 10 USPQ2d 1843, 1846 (Fed. Cir.), cert. denied,                              
          493 U.S. 975 (1989).  Therefore, notwithstanding the preference                             
          of Helwig ‘879, the express teaching in the abstract militates                              
          against the Appellant’s above discussed argument and for the                                
          Examiner’s obviousness conclusion.  It follows that we are                                  
          unpersuaded by this argument.                                                               
               Appellant’s argument concerning the diameter of the                                    
          polyethylene terephthalate fiber mirrors the same argument                                  
          raised in the rejection based on the Heidweiller reference.  We                             
          refer to our discussion above in response.                                                  
               Claim 6 is not argued separately and, therefore, stands or                             
          falls with claim 1.                                                                         
               Accordingly, we sustain this rejection for the reasons                                 
          given above.                                                                                

                                        -17-                                                          











Page:  Previous  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  22  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007