Ex Parte Agarwala et al - Page 6


             Appeal No. 2006-1663                                                                                
             Application No. 09/871,883                                                                          

                   Claims 1-4, 6-13, 15-20, 22-25 and 27-29 are rejected under 35 U.S.C.                         
             § 103(a) as being unpatentable over Farrar in view of Havemann.                                     
                   Claims 30-33 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable                      
             over Farrar in view of Otsuka.                                                                      
                   Claims 34-35 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable                      
             over Farrar in view of Otsuka and further in view of Havemann.                                      
                   Rather than reiterate the respective positions advocated by the Appellants                    
             and by the Examiner concerning these rejections, we refer to the corrected Brief                    
             (filed April 25, 2005), Reply Brief (filed November 14, 2003) and Reply Brief                       
             responsive to the Supplemental Examiner’s Answer (filed September 28, 2005),                        
             and to the Answer and Supplemental Examiner’s Answer, respectively, for a                           
             complete exposition thereof.                                                                        
                                                     OPINION                                                     
                   Appellants have separately argued the following claims: 1, 7-8, 10, 16-18,                    
             20, 23-24, 25, 28-29, 30-31, 32, 33 and 34-35.  We shall address these claims                       
             accordingly in our opinion below.                                                                   
                   The claims are generally directed to an interconnect structure used in                        
             semiconductors. To aid in explaining the claimed subject matter, we expound upon                    
             claim 1, the broadest claim, by referring to Appellants’ Figures 4A and 4B.  These                  
             figures are reproduced below.  We parenthetically note next to the respective claim                 
             feature the reference numeral of the particular claim feature referred to in Figures                
             4A or 4B.                                                                                           
                   Claim 1 recites a lower level wire (200) in a dielectric layer (245), said                    
             lower level wire (200) having a side and a bottom, said lower level wire                            
             comprising a lower core conductor (220) and a lower conductive liner (215), said                    

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