Ex Parte Army et al - Page 2

                  Appeal 2006-1849                                                                                            
                  Application 10/387,139                                                                                      
                                                    INTRODUCTION                                                              
                         The claims are directed to an air generation unit having two air cycle                               
                  machines suitable for use on an aircraft wherein each air cycle machine                                     
                  preferably has two turbines (Specification ¶ [0001]).  Claim 1 is illustrative:                             
                         1.  An air generation unit comprising:                                                               
                                 a pressurized air source providing air;                                                      
                                 first and second air cycle machines fluidly connected to said                                
                  pressurized air source for receiving the air, said first and second air cycle                               
                  machines including a compressor compressing the air to provide compressed                                   
                  air, and at least one of said air cycle machines including first and second                                 
                  turbines with said first turbine expanding the compressed air to a first                                    
                  conditioned air having a first temperature, and said second turbine                                         
                  expanding the first conditioned air to a second conditioned air having a                                    
                  second temperature lower than said first temperature; and                                                   
                                 a heat exchanger interconnecting said first an second air cycle                              
                  machines, said heat exchanger cooling the air and the compressed air                                        
                  respectively from said pressurized air source and said compressor of both of                                
                  said first and second air cycle machines.                                                                   
                                                                                                                             
                         The Examiner relies on the following prior art references as evidence                                
                  of unpatentability:                                                                                         
                  Christians   US 5,704,218   Jan. 6, 1998                                                                    
                  Hipsky   US 6,257,003 B1   Jul. 10, 2001                                                                    

                         The rejection as presented by the Examiner is as follows:                                            
                      1. Claims 1, 4, 9 and 10 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being                                 
                         unpatentable over Christians in view of Hipsky.                                                      



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