Ex Parte Domingues - Page 13


                       Appeal No. 2006-3157                                                                                                                  
                       Application No. 10/417,608                                                                                                            

                                Significantly, claim 27 does not specify the degree of encapsulation of the basic                                            
                       chemical leavening agent.  Furthermore, the appellant has not directed us to any credible                                             
                       evidence which establishes that the encapsulated basic agent disclosed in Banks would                                                 
                       not be sufficiently encapsulated to impart refrigerator stability to the dough composition.                                           
                       Likewise, the appellant has not directed us to any credible evidence which establishes                                                
                       that the encapsulated basic agent disclosed in Banks would not be sufficiently                                                        
                       encapsulated to impart the claimed browning characteristics to the dough composition.                                                 
                       See Schulze, 346 F.2d at 602, 145 USPQ at 718 (arguments in the brief do not take the                                                 
                       place of evidence in the record).                                                                                                     
                                The appellant also argues that Banks does not teach, motivate, or suggest                                                    
                       packaging a dough composition in low pressure packaging as discussed with respect to                                                  
                       the rejection of claim 14.  Brief, p. 23.  We disagree for the reasons set forth in affirming                                         
                       the rejection of claim 14.                                                                                                            
                                The rejection of claim 27 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being obvious over Banks                                               
                       is affirmed.  The patentability of claims 28 and 29 stands or falls with the patentability of                                         
                       claim 27.  Therefore, the rejection of claims 28 and 29 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being                                             
                       obvious over Banks is also affirmed.                                                                                                  
                                D.       Suggested amendment under 37 CFR § 41.50(c)                                                                         
                                Claims 1, 8, 16, and 21 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, as                                             
                       being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter                                        

                                                                                                                                                             
                       (. . . continued)                                                                                                                     
                       Answer, p. 8 (“The rejection takes the position that the storage stability and browning characteristics are                           
                       inherent in the Banks et al dough because they disclose dough containing the same ingredients as                                      
                       claimed.”).  Therefore, we dismiss this argument as irrelevant.                                                                       

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