Ex Parte Domingues - Page 15


                       Appeal No. 2006-3157                                                                                                                  
                       Application No. 10/417,608                                                                                                            

                                In claim 21, lines 2-3, amend “a dough surface” to read --an exterior dough                                                  
                       surface--.  In claim 21, line 6, amend “a dough surface to read –the exterior dough                                                   
                       surface--.  In claim 21, line 7, amend “dough surface” to read --the exterior dough                                                   
                       surface--.                                                                                                                            
                                E.       Observations                                                                                                        
                                         1.       Claims 9, 11, 12, 19, and 20                                                                               
                                In the final Office action, the examiner rejected claims 9, 11, 12, 19, and 20 under                                         
                       35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, as being vague and indefinite.  See final Office action                                            
                       mailed March 21, 2005, p. 2.  The examiner withdrew the rejection in the Answer but did                                               
                       not provide an explanation.  See Answer, p. 3.  A review of these claims on appeal                                                    
                       reveals that the claims may indeed be indefinite.                                                                                     
                                Claims 9, 11, and 19 recite a dough surface pH in the range from 6 to 8, and                                                 
                       claims 12 and 20 recite a dough surface pH in the range from 6.5 to 7.5.  It is unclear                                               
                       whether the “dough surface” refers to the surface of the interior dough or the exterior                                               
                       surface of the dough composition.                                                                                                     
                                According to the appellant’s specification, browning occurs at a pH from 6 to 8,                                             
                       preferably at a pH between 6.5 and 7.5.  Specification, p. 3, lines 26-27.  If the “dough                                             
                       surface” in claims 9, 11, 12, 19, and 20 refers to the surface of the interior dough, the                                             
                       interior dough surface would have a pH that allows the surface to brown during baking.                                                
                       However, according to claim 1, “the interior dough does not brown normally during                                                     
                       baking if the interior dough is at an exterior surface of the dough composition.”                                                     
                       Similarly, according to claim 16, “the interior dough exhibits a pH during baking that                                                



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