Ex Parte Beauregard et al - Page 6

                Appeal 2006-2252                                                                                
                Application 10/397,012                                                                          
                       Murphy discloses a global communication, navigation, and                                 
                surveillance system (GCNS) (col, 3, ll. 3 to 9).  The system includes                           
                satellites that broadcast multiple navigation signals and can engage in two                     
                way communications (col. 3, ll. 12 to 13).  Murphy does not disclose a GPS                      
                satellite system.                                                                               
                       Green discloses a GPS system that includes a self-monitoring                             
                capability in which each satellite can check the reliability of its own signal                  
                (col. 5, ll. 29 to 55).  A plurality of tests are performed on the satellite signal             
                and the position, velocity and time information contained therein to                            
                determine if the signal is reliable (col. 3, ll. 55 to 58).  If the signal is                   
                unreliable, a warning signal is sent as part of the next update of the satellite                
                signal so that users can reject the satellite signal (col. 3, ll 59 to 62).  Green              
                does not disclose that each receiver receives its own navigation signal and                     
                cancels its signal using the GPS receiver’s signal processor.                                   


                                         ANALYSIS/CONCLUSION                                                    
                       As we find that Brodie discloses each and every element of claim 1,                      
                and a GPS in particular, we will sustain the rejection as it is directed to claim               
                1.  We will also sustain this rejection as it is directed to claims 14 and 28                   
                because even though Appellants contend that Brodie does not disclose that                       

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