Ex Parte Benslimane et al - Page 3

               Appeal 2006-2730                                                                            
               Application 10/415,631                                                                      
                                                                                                          

                      The rejections as presented by the Examiner are as follows:                          
                  1. Claims 11-16, 21, and 22 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b)1 as                    
                      being anticipated by Pelrine.                                                        
                  2. Claims 17 and 18 are rejected under 35 U.S.C § 103(a) as                              
                      unpatentable over Pelrine.                                                           
                      Rather than repeat the arguments of Appellants or the Examiner, we                   
               refer to the Briefs and the Answer for their respective details.  Only those                
               arguments actually made by Appellants have been considered in this                          
               decision.  Arguments which Appellants could have made but chose not to                      
               make in the Briefs have not been considered and are deemed to be waived.                    
               See 37 C.F.R. § 41.37(c)(1)(vii)(2004).                                                     

                                                OPINION                                                    
               It is our view, after consideration of the record before us, that the                       
               disclosure of Pelrine fully meets the invention set forth in claims 11-16, 21,              
               and 22.  We also conclude that the evidence relied upon and the level of skill              
               in the particular art would have suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art              
               the invention set forth in claims 17 and 18.  Accordingly, we affirm.                       
                                                                                                          
               1 Although the Examiner relies on § 102(b) as a basis for the anticipation                  
               rejection, the Pelrine reference actually qualifies as prior art under § 102(e) –           
               not § 102(b).  The present application is a national stage application filed                
               under 35 U.S.C. § 371.  Therefore, the filing date of this national stage                   
               application is Oct. 31, 2001 – the international filing date.  See 35 U.S.C.                
               § 363.  See also MPEP § 1893.03(b).  Since Pelrine was (1) published less                   
               than one year after the filing date of the present application, and (2) filed               
               before this application’s filing date, it qualifies as prior art under § 102(e).            
               Nevertheless, we deem this procedural error harmless since it does not affect               
               our assessment of the merits of the anticipation rejection.                                 
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