Ex Parte Nikoonahad et al - Page 5



                 Appeal 2006-3247                                                                                         
                 Application 10/345,055                                                                                   

                 The Appellants argue that "the Specification as a whole . . . generally                                  
                 defines a contact images sensor as a compact pre-aligned optical assembly                                
                 that has performance characteristics that are independent of the length of the                           
                 contact image sensor.  However, Wack does not teach that any of the optical                              
                 systems described therein have any of these characteristics."  (Appeal Br. 9.)                           
                 Therefore, the issue is whether Wack teaches the claim's contact image                                   
                 sensor.                                                                                                  

                         "In addressing the point of contention, the Board conducts a two-step                            
                 analysis.   First, we construe the representative claim at issue to determine its                        
                 scope.  Second, we determine whether the construed claim would have been                                 
                 obvious."  Ex Parte Massingill, No. 2003-0506, 2004 WL 1646421, at *2                                    
                 (B.P.A.I. 2004).                                                                                         

                                           IV. CLAIM CONSTRUCTION                                                         
                         "Analysis begins with a key legal question — what is the invention                               
                 claimed?"  Panduit Corp. v. Dennison Mfg. Co., 810 F.2d 1561, 1567, 1                                    
                 USPQ2d 1593, 1597 (Fed. Cir. 1987).  In answering the question, "the PTO                                 
                 gives claims their 'broadest reasonable interpretation.'"  In re Bigio, 381 F.3d                         
                 1320, 1324, 72 USPQ2d 1209, 1211 (Fed. Cir. 2004) (quoting In re Hyatt,                                  
                 211 F.3d 1367, 1372, 54 USPQ2d 1664, 1668 (Fed. Cir. 2000)).  Although                                   
                 "[c]laims must be read in view of the specification, of which they are a part,"                          
                                                                                                                         
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