Ex Parte Esser et al - Page 31


                Appeal 2006-3252                                                                                 
                Application 09/536,728                                                                           

                                                                    H                                            
                                                      R1                                                         
                                                                    N                                            
                                     R4                     N                                                    
                                                                     N                                           
           1                               R3         R2             H                                           
           2                                       Formula 8                                                     
           3           York's  R1 corresponding to Esser's R5 can be methyl or ethyl;                            
           4           York's R4 corresponding to Esser's R3 is hydrogen, as is Esser's R3;                      
           5           York's R3 corresponding to Esser's R2 is ―NR5R7, where                                    
           6                 R5 can be hydrogen or lower alkyl and                                               
           7                 R7 can be hydrogen or lower alkyl; and                                              
           8           York's R2 corresponding to Esser's R1 can be methyl, ethyl, fluoro,                       
           9    bromo or iodo.                                                                                   
          10           While Esser claim 73 includes additional compounds and York                               
          11    describes additional compounds, it is apparent that there is a considerable                      
          12    overlap in the Esser and York compounds.  What the considerable overlap                          
          13    shows is that granting a patent to Esser containing claim 73 would preclude                      
          14    those with skill in the art, and the public, from using a sizeable number of                     
          15    York compounds for York's purpose.  For reasons advanced in connection                           
          16    with the Olson analysis, § 103 operates to preclude Esser from preventing                        
          17    the public from using the York compounds for York's purpose.                                     
          18           Esser claims 74-81 involve a similar overlap in coverage and therefore                    
          19    are unpatentable for the reasons given in connection with Esser claim 73.                        
          20                                                                                                     


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