Ex Parte Satkunanathan et al - Page 7



              Appeal 2007-0519                                                                                           
              Application 10/723,324                                                                                     

              that would include records having been “tampered with.” When a stored license is                           
              tampered with, it is corrupted. That is consistent with the way the term is used in                        
              the Specification. FF 7. Accordingly, in claiming that the validation component                            
              checks to see if the stored data is “corrupted,” it reads on Christiano’s checking to                      
              see if the record has been “tampered with.”                                                                
                     Finally, Appellants submit that its validation component distinguishes from                         
              that of Christiano because Christiano does not describe “periodically” checking                            
              stored data to ensure that the data has not been corrupted.  Appellants (Br. 5, ll. 16-                    
              18) argue that one of ordinary skill reading the claim would construe                                      
              “periodically” as recited in the claim to mean at regular intervals.  But the plain                        
              meaning of the term “periodically” is from time to time.  FF 8.  Furthermore, the                          
              specification does not define the term any more narrowly than the plain meaning                            
              would give it.  Appellants cite page 9, ll. 1-3, to argue that “the instant                                
              specification teaches checking of license data with a fixed frequency (e.g., daily),                       
              which is a periodic event.”  Br. 5, ll. 21-23.  However, what it actually says is:                         
              “Validation component 140 can provide periodic (e.g., daily, after restoring                               
              licenses from back-up …) validity checks on the license store 110 … .”  The                                
              Specification actually gives the term “periodic” a much broader definition; one                            
              covering both checking at regular intervals (e.g., daily) and, as can be the case                          
              when one restores licenses from back-up, from time to time.  When given the                                
              broadest reasonable construction in light of the Specification as interpreted by one                       
              of ordinary skill in the art, the claim encompasses a system comprising a validation                       
              component which checks license data from time to time.  Accordingly, in requiring                          

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