Ex Parte Flatness et al - Page 8

               Appeal 2007-0616                                                                           
               Application 10/733,689                                                                     

               and 19.   Nevertheless, the Examiner has not proffered sufficient explanation              
               or evidence as to why one of ordinary skill in the art would have been led to              
               employ the pressurized purge gases at the locations recited in claims 16 and               
               19.  Thus, on this record, we are constrained to reverse the Examiner’s                    
               decision rejecting claims 16 and 19 under 35 U.S.C. §§ 102 and 103.                        

               ISSUE 3: Claim 18                                                                          
                     Contrary to the Appellants’ argument, Ruegg teaches that the                         
               oxidizing agent employed can be oxygen (oxygen cylinder) or air.  (See                     
               Ruegg, paragraphs 0013 and 0036).  Moreover, we take official notice that                  
               oxygen, oxygen enriched air, and air are all well known oxidizing agents.                  
               Since compressed air is used to purge the residues of the explosion in the                 
               conduit, we find that Ruegg teaches that the oxidizing agent employed can                  
               be the same or different from the compressed air used for purging.                         
               Accordingly, we affirm the Examiner’s decision rejecting claim 18 under 35                 
               U.S.C. §§ 102 or 103.                                                                      

               ISSUE 4:  Claims 20-23                                                                     
                     Contrary to the Appellants’ arguments, Ruegg alone ,or together with                 
               Pravnik, would have taught or suggested the continuous introduction of the                 
               pressurized gas recited in claim 20 and the supplemental flow of a purge gas               
               recited in claim 23.  Although Ruegg and Pravnik do not specify how the                    
               compressed air is introduced, it must be introduced either intermittently or               
               continuously.  Thus, from our perspective, one of ordinary skill in the art                
               would have readily envisaged either approach.   This is especially true in this            


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