Ex Parte White et al - Page 9

                 Appeal 2007-0850                                                                                      
                 Application 10/733,292                                                                                

                 Examiner concludes that “the Piplani et al. wire structure 126 inherently                             
                 extends sufficiently far beyond the end of the graft to extend completely                             
                 across a lumen of the second vessel, as claimed, since it extends farther                             
                 beyond the end of the graft than appellant's invention” (id.).                                        
                        As discussed supra, inherency may not be based on probability or                               
                 possibility.  In re Oelrich, 666 F.2d at 581, 212 USPQ at 326.  In our view,                          
                 the Examiner's reasoning does not adequately support a case of inherency.                             
                 For example, the fact that Piplani’s wire structure is made “in a manner                              
                 similar” to Lazarus’ wire structure (Answer 7, see also Piplani, col. 5, ll. 34-                      
                 40), does not mean that Piplani’s structure will necessarily have the same                            
                 dimensions as Lazarus’ structure.                                                                     
                        However, our review of Piplani leads us to conclude that the reference                         
                 anticipates many of the appealed claims, but for reasons different than those                         
                 advanced by the Examiner.  We therefore vacate the Examiner’s rejections                              
                 based on Piplani and enter the new rejections set out below.                                          
                 5.  ANTICIPATION BY PIPLANI                                                                           
                        Under the provisions of 37 CFR § 41.50(b), we enter the following                              
                 new ground of rejection: claims 12-16, 19, 20, 22, and 24-36 are rejected                             
                 under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) as anticipated by Piplani.                                                   
                        Piplani describes a tubular bifurcated intraluminal graft prosthesis,                          
                 having first and second ends (Piplani, Figure 4).  The device can be placed                           
                 in the lumen of a first vessel that intersects a second vessel (see id. at                            
                 Figures 13 through 19).  The device’s main body can be from five to thirty                            
                 centimeters long, with a diameter of from twelve to thirty millimeters (id. at                        
                 col. 5, ll. 16-22).                                                                                   


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