Ex Parte Baker et al - Page 8


               Appeal 2007-0939                                                                             
               Application 10/931,274                                                                       
                                             Claims 20 and 22                                               
                      We consider next the Examiner’s rejection of dependent claims 20                      
               and 22 as being anticipated by Kojima.                                                       
                      Appellants argue that the Examiner has not shown that Kojima’s                        
               ARCTAN function provides an indication of motor impedance angle (Br. 5).                     
                      The Examiner disagrees.  The Examiner asserts that Kojima discloses                   
               in fig. 8 (and corresponding description) that the output of block 21b is the                
               rotational angle [i.e., corresponding to the phase angle, see Kojima, col. 10,               
               l. 67 through col. 11, l. 2] (Answer 6).                                                     
                      We note that the “θ1” output of “tan-1 COMPUTING UNIT 41” is                          
               shown in Fig. 7 as the single output of “PHASE CORRECTION SETTING                            
               CONTROL UNIT 21b” that feeds the rotational angle (i.e., phase correction                    
               value) “θ1” (col. 11, ll. 2-3, col. 6, l. 30) into “TWO PHASE/THREE                          
               PHASE CONVERTER 4” (i.e., corresponding to the recited “second                               
               transmission block” of claim 1). (See Kojima, col. 10, l. 67 through col. 11,                
               l. 11).                                                                                      
                      In particular, we note that “La 36” represents the motor armature                     
               winding self inductance (see Fig. 8, element 36, col. 2, ll. 24, 34-35). In                  
               addition, “Ra 39” represents the motor armature winding resistance (see Fig.                 
               8, element 39, col. 10, ll. 61-63).  Because inductance (i.e., a positive                    
               reactance) and resistance are components of impedance, we find that                          
               Kojima’s phase correction value “θ1” is representative of the motor                          
               impedance angle, i.e., where the ARCTAN of signal components (La/Ra) is                      
               the phase angle (col. 10, l. 67 through col. 11, l. 2).  Therefore, we agree                 
               with the Examiner that the recited language (i.e., “wherein said ARCTAN                      


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