Ex Parte Hagiwara - Page 8

               Appeal 2007-1017                                                                       
               Application 10/204,997                                                                 
          1                requiring initial contact portions of the wafer to be “worn out to         
          2                a certain extent by the mirror-polishing” (i.e., abraded) until all        
          3                the surfaces to be polished come into contact with the polishing           
          4                device.  (Hasegawa 1:40-2:4.)                                              
          5          20. Thus, Hasegawa expressly teaches one of ordinary skill in the                
          6                art that polishing causes the semiconductor wafer to be “worn              
          7                out” (i.e., abraded).                                                      
          8          21. Hasegawa improves upon the prior art by providing three                      
          9                separate polishing portions so that “the beveled surfaces and the          
         10                rounded edges [of the edge of the wafer] can be securely                   
         11                pressed against respective polishing portions from the                     
         12                beginning...”  (Hasegawa 2:7-41.)                                          
         13          22. Thus, Hasegawa’s mirror-polishing process necessarily abrades                
         14                a predetermined amount of wafer material from the start of the             
         15                polishing operation.                                                       
         16          23. Because the wafer surfaces are “pressed against the respective               
         17                polishing portions” of Hasegawa’s polishing wheel,                         
         18                Hasegawa’s polishing wheel would necessarily be “under a                   
         19                load” by action of the pressing force.                                     
         20          24. Hasegawa controls the pressing force (i.e., “the load of the                 
         21                abrasive wheel” on the wafer) by a pushing device that pushes              
         22                the wafer against the polishing wheel 11, 13.  (Hasegawa 4:44-             
         23                58.)                                                                       
         24          25. Hasegawa’s Figure 3, for example, shows that the orientation of              
         25                an edge of wafer W, 1a, is actually perpendicular to the                   
         26                polishing device 11.                                                       

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