Ex Parte Ralea - Page 12



            Appeal 2007-1557                                                                                  
            Application 10/943,536                                                                            
                   Appellant argues that the combination of Corio and Fangio does not teach                   
            each limitation of claims 3-5.  With respect to claim 3, Appellant argues that                    
            Fangio discloses a single capacitor from which power is derived to energize the                   
            actuator into a fail safe condition and Corio does not disclose a back-up power                   
            system.  With respect to claim 4, Appellant contends that Corio does not disclose a               
            back-up power system and Fangio does not disclose a first and second bank of                      
            capacitors arranged to separately support electromechanical brake actuators.  With                
            respect to claim 5, Appellant argues that “None of Corio, Fangio or their                         
            combination teach or reasonably suggest using first and second banks of capacitors                
            where each bank receives electrical energy to be stored from independent sources.”                
            (Br. 11-12).                                                                                      
                   The Examiner responds that "Fangio teaches at a minimum one capacitor for                  
            each electromechanical actuator.  One of skill in the art is well aware that a group              
            of smaller capacitors (referred to as banks) can be used instead of one large                     
            capacitor."  (Answer 6).  We agree with the Examiner, and thus find no error in his               
            obviousness determination of claim 3.  Further, although not argued by the                        
            Examiner, one of skill in the art also would be capable of combining the teaching                 
            of Fangio (one capacitor for one actuator) with the multiple actuators of Corio to                
            form a combination with multiple actuators, each with its own capacitor, or banks                 
            of capacitors, using conventional methods and yielding only predictable results.                  
            As such, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to provide                
            DC supply voltage to electromechanical brake actuators from different banks of                    
            capacitors, as required by claim 4.  Also, Since Corio teaches powering different                 

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