Texas Local Government Code § 43.0564 Arbitration Regarding Negotiations For Services

Sec. 43.0564. ARBITRATION REGARDING NEGOTIATIONS FOR SERVICES. (a) If the municipality and the representatives of the area proposed for annexation cannot reach an agreement for the provision of services under Section 43.0562 or if the municipality and the property owner representatives described by Section 43.0563(a)(1) cannot reach an agreement for the provision of services in lieu of annexation under Section 43.0563, either party by majority decision of the party's representatives may request the appointment of an arbitrator to resolve the service plan issues in dispute. The request must be made in writing to the other party before the 60th day after the date the service plan is completed under Section 43.056. The municipality may not annex the area under another section of this chapter during the pendency of the arbitration proceeding or an appeal from the arbitrator's decision.

(b) The parties to the dispute may agree on the appointment of an arbitrator. If the parties cannot agree on the appointment of an arbitrator before the 11th business day after the date arbitration is requested, the mayor of the municipality shall immediately request a list of seven neutral arbitrators from the American Arbitration Association or the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service or their successors in function. An arbitrator included in the list must be a resident of this state and may not be a resident of a county in which any part of the municipality or any part of the district proposed for annexation is located. The parties to the dispute may agree on the appointment of an arbitrator included in the list. If the parties cannot agree on the appointment of an arbitrator before the 11th business day after the date the list is provided to the parties, each party or the party's designee may alternately strike a name from the list. The remaining person on the list shall be appointed as the arbitrator. In this subsection, "business day" means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday, or state or national holiday.

(c) The arbitrator shall:

(1) set a hearing to be held not later than the 10th day after the date the arbitrator is appointed; and

(2) notify the parties to the arbitration in writing of the time and place of the hearing not later than the eighth day before the date of the hearing.

(d) The authority of the arbitrator is limited to issuing a decision relating only to the service plan issues in dispute.

(e) The arbitrator may:

(1) receive in evidence any documentary evidence or other information the arbitrator considers relevant;

(2) administer oaths; and

(3) issue subpoenas to require:

(A) the attendance and testimony of witnesses; and

(B) the production of books, records, and other evidence relevant to an issue presented to the arbitrator for determination.

(f) Unless the parties to the dispute agree otherwise, the arbitrator shall complete the hearing within two consecutive days. The arbitrator shall permit each party one day to present evidence and other information. The arbitrator, for good cause shown, may schedule an additional hearing to be held not later than the seventh day after the date of the first hearing. Unless otherwise agreed to by the parties, the arbitrator must issue a decision in writing and deliver a copy of the decision to the parties not later than the 14th day after the date of the final hearing.

(g) Either party may appeal any provision of an arbitrator's decision that exceeds the authority granted under Subsection (d) to a district court in a county in which the area proposed for annexation is located.

(h) If the municipality does not agree with the terms of the arbitrator's decision, the municipality may not annex the area proposed for annexation before the fifth anniversary of the date of the arbitrator's decision.

(i) Except as provided by this subsection, the municipality shall pay the cost of arbitration. If the arbitrator finds that the request for arbitration submitted by the representatives of the area proposed for annexation was groundless or requested in bad faith or for the purposes of harassment, the arbitrator may require the area proposed for annexation to pay all or part of the cost of arbitration.

Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1167, Sec. 8, eff. Sept. 1, 1999.

Amended by:

Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1185 (H.B. 610), Sec. 4, eff. June 15, 2007.

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Last modified: September 28, 2016