
      (a) Mandatory Application. - This chapter applies to the
    following vessels engaged on a foreign voyage:
        (1) Beginning July 1, 1998 - 
          (A) a vessel transporting more than 12 passengers described
        in section 2101(21)(A) of this title; and
          (B) a tanker, bulk freight vessel, or high-speed freight
        vessel, of at least 500 gross tons.
        (2) Beginning July 1, 2002, a freight vessel and a
      self-propelled mobile offshore drilling unit of at least 500
      gross tons.
      (b) Voluntary Application. - This chapter applies to a vessel not
    described in subsection (a) of this section if the owner of the
    vessel requests the Secretary to apply this chapter to the vessel.
      (c) Exception. - Except as provided in subsection (b) of this
    section, this chapter does not apply to - 
        (1) a barge;
        (2) a recreational vessel not engaged in commercial service;
        (3) a fishing vessel;
        (4) a vessel operating on the Great Lakes or its tributary and
      connecting waters; or
        (5) a public vessel.

Last modified: April 20, 2006