Ex parte LEE et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 94-0809                                                           
          Application 07/707,365                                                       
               Nishizaka teaches that by burying polycrystalline silicon               
          layer 10 in trenches encased by an oxidation film 9, substrate 20            
          is effectively held at the ground potential in a stable manner               
          (Nishizaka, col. 5, l. 28-33).  Nishizaka nowhere suggests that              
          his process causes the impurities with which the polycrystalline             
          silicon layer 10 “may be doped” to diffuse into the substrate                
          to form source/drain regions of a field-effect transistor (Ans.,             
          p. 5, first full para.).  To the contrary, Nishizaka expressly               
          states (col. 5, l. 44-58):                                                   
               Therefore, [the (sic)] following advantages are obtained                
               in the invention.                                                       
                    . . . . .                                                          
                    (2) A short circuit is avoided between digit lines,                
               because no charge is accumulated in a polycrystalline                   
               silicon layer which is buried into element separating                   
               trenches.  Furthermore, if the polycrystalline silicon                  
               layer is connected to a semiconductor substrate, and                    
               connected through a source electrode to the ground                      
               potential, the semiconductor substrate is easily connected              
               to the ground potential, so that the transistor operates                
               with a stable characteristic.                                           
          It is difficult for this panel to understand how the                         
          polycrystalline silicon layers buried into the separating                    
          trenches can “form source/drain regions of a field effect                    
          transistor” and impart the advantage of functional stability to              
          Nishizaka’s invention when doping the buried polycrystalline                 
          silicon layers with impurities is entirely optional.                         


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