Ex parte BRUXVOORT et al. - Page 14


                 Appeal No. 95-1622                                                                                                                     
                 Application 07/890,593                                                                                                                 

                 monomer;11 and (3) the coating applied to the substrate in declaration Example A with respect to                                       
                 “[s]olutions 1-3” thus comprises two non-monomeric components and not a copolymer or terpolymer                                        
                 as taught in Wright for Embodiment I and as used in the Wright Examples represented here.  We further                                  
                 observe that in Wright Examples 1, 2 and 9, a solution of the copolymer or terpolymer in tetahydrofuran                                
                 was coated onto the substrate and dried prior to exposure to radiation energy while in declaration                                     
                 Example A, the solution consisting of the monomeric organometallic complex and the non-monomeric                                       
                 mononucleophilic compound is coated onto the substrate and immediately exposed.  The “solutions 4-                                     
                 6” stated to “serve as models” of the claimed invention (¶ 13) also employ the non-monomeric                                           
                 compound “MeCpMn(CO)3” and thus are not representative of appealed claim 2 in this respect                                             
                 because this claim, as we have construed it above, requires that the ogranometallic compound must be                                   
                 either monomeric or polymeric.  We also find that solvent ?-butyrolactone employed in “solutions 4-6”                                  
                 is stated to be an “inert diluent” (¶ 13).                                                                                             
                          We find that declarant McCormick states that solutions 1-3 of declaration Example A “serve as                                 
                 models” of the molar ratios of energy sensitive organometallic groups to reactive nucleophilic groups                                  
                 found in the identified Wright Examples 1, 2 and 9 (¶ 12).  With respect to the results in this Example,                               
                 declarant McCormick states that the “marks” resulting from the exposure of the coatings obtained with                                  
                 Wright solutions 1-3 at the smallest exposure period were “seen to dissolve and wash off the [substrate]                               
                 during solvent rinse,” which qualitative result “was consistent with formation of MeCpMn(CO)2/(4-t-                                    
                 butylpyridine) which is analogous to the chemistry described by Wright to account for his observed                                     
                 crosslinking” (¶ 15; emphasis ours).  We fail to find any statement or evidence indicating that none of                                
                 the non-monomeric ogranometallic complexes of solutions 1-3 had chemically bonded to the substrate                                     
                 at this level of exposure.  However, declarant McCormick states that as the exposure periods                                           
                 increased, “faint marks from solutions 1-3 could be discerned” which were not as pronounced as “the                                    
                 marks from corresponding solutions 4-6” (¶ 16).  We find these reported qualitative results to be                                      
                 evidence of chemical bonding of the organometallic compound to the basic reactive site containing                                      
                 substrate in solutions stated to be “analogous to the chemistry described by Wright” and, indeed, Wright                               
                                                                                                                                                       
                 11  Compare the monomeric vinyl(methyl)cyclopentandienyl manganese tricarbonyl used in declaration                                     


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