Ex parte BRUXVOORT et al. - Page 15


                 Appeal No. 95-1622                                                                                                                     
                 Application 07/890,593                                                                                                                 

                 discloses that increasing the time of exposure will increase the extent to which the reaction occurs (col.                             
                 11, lines 30-33).                                                                                                                      
                          Declarant McCormick states that the qualitative results “[demonstrate] that the inclusion of                                  
                 nucleophilic groups (as in Wright) interferes with or precludes bonding of photogenerated                                              
                 ‘CpMn(CO)2’ species with basic sites on the substrate, as in the present invention” (¶17; emphasis                                     
                 ours).  We must agree with declarant McCormick that based on the results with solutions 1-3, it is                                     
                 apparent that the presence of the non-monomeric nucleophilic compound interferes with the bonding of                                   
                 the non-monomeric organometallic complex to the basic reactive sites on the substrate at the stated                                    
                 molar ratios of energy sensitive organometallic to reactive nucleophilic groups, but the extent of                                     
                 interference appears to be a function of the period of exposure to the radiation, which is consistent with                             
                 the teachings of Wright as we noted above.  However, we find no statement or evidence with respect to                                  
                 declaration Example A which supports the conclusion that the presence of the non-monomeric                                             
                 nucleophilic groups precludes the bonding of the non-monomeric organometallic compound with the                                        
                 substrate even at the stated molar ratios of energy sensitive organometallic to reactive nucleophilic                                  
                 groups for any of the exposure periods.                                                                                                
                          We find that declaration Example B (¶ 19) also does not provide a side-by-side comparison of                                  
                 a claimed article with an article prepared according to “Wright Examples 10-12 (embodiment I), 13, 14                                  
                 and 17 (embodiment II) , and 22 (embodiment III),” which Wright Embodiments we have discussed                                          
                 above.  While declaration Example B does employ a copolymer of vinyl(methyl)cyclopentandienyl                                          
                 manganese tricarbonyl and styrene in methyl ethyl ketone as “solution 1” representing Wright (¶ 19), this                              
                 “solution” differs significantly from each of the exemplified Wright Embodiments because it contains “4-                               
                 t-butylpyridine” which as we explained above is a non-monomeric mononucleophilic compound.  Thus,                                      
                 “solution 1” is not representative of Wright Embodiments I through III because (1) in Wright                                           
                 Embodiment I, the copolymer contains both nucleophilic groups and energy sensitive organometallic                                      
                 groups; (2) in Wright Embodiment III, one of the two copolymers contains only nucleophilic groups                                      
                 while the other copolymer contains only energy sensitive organometallic groups; and (3) in Wright                                      

                                                                                                                                                        
                 Example B to prepare a copolymer (¶ 19).                                                                                               

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