Ex parte KISHI et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 95-4187                                                          
          Application 07/835,374                                                      



          claim.  However, we will consider claims 7, 8, 11, 14 through               
          17 and 23 through 25 separately.                                            
                    It is axiomatic that anticipation of a claim under                
          § 102 can be found only if the prior art reference discloses                
          every element of the claim.  See In re King, 801 F.2d 1324,                 
          1326, 231 USPQ 136, 138 (Fed. Cir. 1986) and Lindemann                      
          Maschinenfabrik GMBH v. American Hoist & Derrick Co., 730 F.2d              
          1452, 1458, 221 USPQ 481, 485 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  "Anticipation              
          is established only when a single prior art reference                       
          discloses, expressly or under principles of inherency, each                 
          and every element of a claimed invention."  RCA Corp. v.                    
          Applied Digital Data Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d 1440, 1444, 221                
          USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir.), cert. dismissed, 468 U.S. 1228                   
          (1984), citing Kalman v. Kimberly-Clark Corp., 713 F.2d 760,                
          772, 218 USPQ 781, 789 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                                    
                    Appellants argue on pages 6 through 12 of the brief               
          that Tsuruta fails to teach the step of setting harmonizing                 
          knowledge represented as a data block for selecting and/or                  
          changing the element knowledge, storing each content of the                 
          harmonizing knowledge in a memory called a slot and selecting               
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