Ex parte JOHANSSON - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-2713                                                          
          Application 08/373,069                                                      


          the water for supporting an above-water transport unit.                     
          Appellant also does not take issue with the examiner’s finding              
          on page 3 of the answer that Barkley’s superstructure 32 is an              
          above-water unit as broadly defined in claim 1. Appellant                   
          does, however, take issue with the examiner’s finding that                  
          Barkley’s pontoon hulls define an ?underwater unit? as recited              
          in claim 1. Appellant also contends that Barkley’s supporting               
          unit (pontoon hulls 16) and the above-water unit 32 are not                 
          movable toward and away from one another as required by claim               
          1 because ?the pontoons 16 of Barkley are pivotally connected               
          to the abovewater [sic] unit 12 by pivot axes 46 and remain at              
          a fixed distance from such axes? (brief, page 10).                          




               Admittedly, the operation of Barkley’s hydraulic rams 58               
          do not move the patentee’s pontoon hulls 16 toward and away                 
          from the pivots 46. However, they do move the pontoon hulls                 
          toward and away from the above-water superstructure 32 itself               
          as they are swung between the positions shown in Figures 3 and              
          4 of the patent drawings. In this regard, it is clear that the              
          linear distance between the longitudinal axis of the left hand              
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