Ex parte WINNER - Page 12




          Appeal No. 97-3194                                        Page 12           
          Application No. 08/442,816                                                  


          2 (claim 11) when the device is locked.  In that regard, we                 
          find no limitation in either claim 45 or claim 11 which                     
          requires the pawl to engage one and only one tooth.  With                   
          regard to claim 3, as clearly shown in Figure 3, the ratchet                
          teeth 2 of Damon partially circumscribe the one arm of rod 1.               


               As noted above, Damon does teach all the limitations of                
          claims 44, 45, 3, 11 and 12.  A disclosure that anticipates                 
          under 35 U.S.C. § 102 also renders the claim unpatentable                   
          under                                                                       
          35 U.S.C. § 103, for "anticipation is the epitome of                        
          obviousness."  Jones v. Hardy, 727 F.2d 1524, 1529, 220 USPQ                
          1021, 1025 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  See also In re Fracalossi, 681                
          F.2d 792, 794, 215 USPQ 569, 571 (CCPA 1982); In re Pearson,                
          494 F.2d 1399, 1402, 181 USPQ 641, 644 (CCPA 1974).  Thus, the              
          examiner has established a prima facie case of obviousness.                 


          The § 103 rejection utilizing Wood in view of Damon                         
               We will not sustain the examiner's rejection of claims                 
          44, 45 and 3 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over               
          Wood in view of Damon.  In that regard, we agree with the                   







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