Ex parte WINNER - Page 23




          Appeal No. 97-3194                                        Page 23           
          Application No. 08/442,816                                                  


          forth in Lipschutz to protect the locking notches from dirt                 
          and debris.  We agree.                                                      


               The appellant argues (brief, pp. 25-26) that Lipschutz is              
          non-analogous art.  We do not agree.  The test for non-                     
          analogous art is first whether the art is within the field of               
          the inventor's endeavor and, if not, whether it is reasonably               
          pertinent to the problem with which the inventor was involved.              
          In re Wood, 599 F.2d 1032, 1036, 202 USPQ 171, 174 (CCPA                    
          1979).  In the present instance, we are informed by the                     
          appellant's originally filed specification that the invention               
          is particularly directed to a security device, more                         
          particularly a theft prevention device for use on bicycles,                 
          motorcycles, mopeds and other conveyance means (specification,              
          page 1, lines 1-3).   Lipschutz discloses an antitheft device               
          for both two-wheeled and four-wheeled vehicles and thus falls               
          at least into the former category of the Wood test.  Thus, we               
          conclude that Lipschutz is analogous art.                                   


               The appellant argues (brief, pp. 23-25) that there is no               
          suggestion or motivation to modify Damon by the teachings of                







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