Ex parte GENATOSSIO - Page 11




          Appeal No. 98-2069                                                          
          Application No. 29/052,369                                                  


          patent may more readily and accurately determine the                        
          boundaries of protection in evaluating the possibility of                   
          infringement and dominance.  See In re Hammack, 427 F.2d 1378,              
          1382, 166 USPQ 204, 208 (CCPA 1970).                                        


               Another fundamental purpose of a claim is to define the                
          scope of the claim.  Analysis of whether a claim is patentable              
          over the prior art under 35 U.S.C. §§ 102 and 103 begins with               
          a determination of the scope of the claim.  The properly                    
          interpreted claim must then be compared with the prior art.                 
          Claim interpretation must begin with the language of the claim              
          itself.  See Smithkline Diagnostics, Inc. v. Helena                         
          Laboratories Corp., 859 F.2d 878, 882, 8 USPQ2d 1468, 1472                  
          (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                                           


               We appreciate that Seattle Box, Shatterproof Glass and                 
          the other cases cited above involved utility applications                   
          rather than design applications.  Nevertheless, we think that               
          the court's underlying rationale applies regardless of whether              
          the claim in question appears in a utility application or a                 
          design application.  See Ex parte Pappas, 23 USPQ2d 1636, 1638              
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