Ex parte YOUNG et al. - Page 10




                 Appeal No. 95-0537                                                                                                                     
                 Application No. 08/077,709                                                                                                             


                                 Rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph                                                                       
                          Claims 1-6 and 8-9 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112,                                                                        
                 first paragraph, as being based on a non-enabling disclosure.                                                4                         
                 According to the examiner, the unpredictable nature of the                                                                             
                 superconductor art, as it existed at the time appellants filed                                                                         
                 their application, requires that the claims be limited to the                                                                          
                 specific superconductors disclosed in the specification.  See                                                                          
                 In re Fisher, 427 F.2d 833, 837-38, 166 USPQ 18, 22 (CCPA                                                                              
                 1970) ("the scope of the claims must bear a reasonable                                                                                 
                 correlation to the scope of enablement provided by the                                                                                 
                 specification to persons of ordinary skill in the art. . . .                                                                           
                 In cases involving unpredictable factors, such as most                                                                                 
                 chemical reactions and physiological activity, the scope of                                                                            
                 enablement obviously varies inversely with the degree of                                                                               
                 unpredictability of the factors involved.").                                                                                           
                          However, relying on In re Angstadt, 537 F.2d 498, 502,                                                                        
                 190 USPQ 214, 218 (CCPA 1976), appellants argue that it is                                                                             
                 improper to limit the present claims to only those particular                                                                          

                          4According to appellants, claims 1-6 and 8-9 which stand                                                                      
                 rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, as being                                                                              
                 based on a non-enabling disclosure do not stand or fall                                                                                
                 together (Brief, p. 13).                                                                                                               
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