Ex parte YOUNG et al. - Page 14




          Appeal No. 95-0537                                                          
          Application No. 08/077,709                                                  


          least 80% by volume a-axis oriented and c-axis aligned in one               
          preferential direction on a substrate having an anisotropic                 
          surface cell."  Eom discloses a-axis)oriented superconductive               
          films which have been grown epitaxially on SrTiO  and LaAlO3          3                
          substrates.  According to Eom (p. 1550, second column):                     
                    Figure 1 shows a planar view transmission                         
               electron micrograph of a typical a-axis film.                          
               Lattice fringes perpendicular to the c-axis are                        
               clearly seen in the    a-axis)oriented grains.  The                    
               a-axis)oriented YBCO grains are seen to be 100 to                      
               500 D wide.  The predominant a-axis grains lie along                   
               one of two orthogonal directions, with their c-axes                    
               along the substrate [100] or [010].                                    
          Eom continues (p. 1550, third paragraph):                                   
                    Figure 2B shows the dependence of x-ray                           
               intensity corresponding to the YBCO (102) reflection                   
               as a function of azimuthal angle.  The main peaks                      
               correspond to the epitaxial arrangements                               
               YBCO[001]/SrTiO [100] and YBCO[001]/SrTiO [010].3                        3                             
               Close to 99.9 volume percent of the a-axis grains                      
               lie along these directions. [Emphasis added.]                          
               Referring to Figure 2B of Eom, appellants point out                    
          (Brief, pp. 7-8):                                                           
               [T]he Eom film includes two peaks of substantially                     
               the same size, one reflection at N = about 50E and                     
               the other reflection at N = about 140E and,                            
               therefore, represents that substantially half of the                   
               CuO planes lie in one direction and the other half                     
               in another direction which is about 90E from the                       
               first.                                                                 

                                         14                                           





Page:  Previous  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007