Ex parte MARTIS et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 95-2970                                                          
          Application No. 07/995,106                                                  


               In setting forth the rejection of claims 1 through 9, 21               
          through 27, and 35 through 43 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                      
          unpatentable over the combined disclosures of Klein and                     
          Steudle (Examiner's Answer, pages 4 and 5), the examiner does               
          not come to grips with the limitation in independent claim 35               
          requiring "synthetic polypeptides that are approximately 4 to               
          about 10 amino acids long."  The examiner does not explain how              
          a person having ordinary skill in the art would have been led               
          from the disclosures of Klein and Steudle to a peritoneal                   
          dialysis solution comprising, as an osmotic agent, synthetic                
          polypeptides that are approximately 4 to about 10 amino acids               
          long and dextrose.  Again, the examiner has not established a               
          prima facie case of obviousness of claim 35 or claims 36                    
          through 40 depending therefrom.  The rejection of claims 35                 
          through 40 on prior art grounds is reversed.                                
               Independent claim 1 defines a peritoneal dialysis                      
          solution comprising, as osmotic agents, specific                            
          concentrations of polypeptides and dextrose.  In setting forth              
          the rejection of claims 1 through 9, 21 through 27, and 35                  
          through 43 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over the                   
          combined disclosures of Klein and Steudle (Examiner's Answer,               
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