Ex parte TOYAMA et al. - Page 15




          Appeal No. 1996-3814                                      Page 15           
          Application No. 08/348,835                                                  
          for a magnetic head recited in claim 2.  Thus, in my view, in               
          order to arrive at their interpretation of the steps in the                 
          claimed method, as stated on page 4 of their decision, the                  
          majority is improperly reading limitations (in this case the                
          presence of a magnetic head) from the specification into the                
          claims.                                                                     
               According to the majority, one skilled in the art would                
          understand the method described in claim 2 as evidenced by the              
          Figures 1-5 in the Henrich patent.  In turning to the figures               
          relied on by the majority, I find that they are drawings of                 
          various apparatuses, none which correspond to the description               
          of the substrate set forth in claim 2.  Thus, it is not clear               
          to me, nor has the majority explained, how the referenced                   
          figures render the method in claim 2 definite within in the                 
          meaning of § 112.                                                           
               Since I find that claim 2 fails to satisfy the                         
          definiteness requirements of the second paragraph of § 112, it              
          reasonably follows that this merits panel should not reach the              
          examiner’s rejection under § 103.  To that end, the court has               
          held that it is erroneous to analyze claims based on                        
          “speculation as to the meaning of terms employed and                        
          assumptions” as to their scope.  In re Steele, 305 F.2d 859,                







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