Ex parte KAZMIERCZAK et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 97-3469                                                          
          Application 08/188,427                                                      

          write gap shadow.  Therefore, the rejection under § 112, first              
          paragraph, is reversed.                                                     

          35 U.S.C. §§ 102(b) or 103                                                  
               Mowry is directed to a magnetic shield for a                           
          magnetoresistive head.  The shield's geometry is designed to                
          stabilize the head's magnetic domain pattern, particularly                  
          around the magnetoresistive sensor, to make it insensitive to               
          external magnetic fields that occur during and after                        
          manufacture.  Mowry shows the head construction in figures 3                
          and 4.  A write gap 44 is defined by a gap insulator layer 46               
          between the terminating ends of a top magnetic pole 48 and a                
          middle magnetic pole 50 (col. 4, lines 56-59).  A sense (read)              
          gap 52 is defined by gap insulator layers 54 and 56 and metal               
          contact layer 58 between terminating ends of middle magnetic                
          pole 50 and bottom magnetic pole or magnetic substrate 60                   
          (col. 4, lines 59-63).  A magnetoresistive sensor element 72                
          is disposed in the sense gap and has a width defined by the                 
          magnetoresistive layer 70 between metal contacts 58 (col. 5,                
          lines 15-21).                                                               
               The examiner states (EA4):                                             


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