Ex parte MANZ et al. - Page 13




         Appeal No. 1997-3328                                                    
         Application No. 08/226,605                                              


         correlation could be made between the channels in Harrison's            
         and Verheggen' sampling devices (or the                                 


         present sampling device), the combined disclosure of the                
         references would lead away from the claimed device, not render          
         it obvious under 35 USC 103" (brief, pages 3-4).                        
              The examiner responds that "all structural features which          
         distinguish the claimed invention from the prior art must be            
         set forth in the claims" and "[i]t is the Examiner's position           
         that resistance to flow, although set forth in claim 20, is             
         not a structural feature" (answer, page 5).                             
              Appellants respond by again explaining the reduced                 
         resistance to flow feature of claim 20, its advantages and              
         their conclusion that "[s]ince the references do not suggest a          
         device having the flow characteristics required by the present          
         device claims, the present device claims are not properly               
         rejected over the combined disclosure of the references"                
         (reply, page 2).                                                        
              We note that claim 20 is directed to a combination of              
         elements, with the last element being expressed in means-plus-          
         function format.  As explained in In re Swinehart, 439 F.2d             
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