Ex parte HALL et al. - Page 25




                 Appeal No. 1998-1357                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/348,744                                                                                                             


                 is certainly capable of storing gasoline.  It is also our view                                                                         
                 that one of ordinary skill in the art would have recognized                                                                            
                 that mica has the inherent property to at least meet a two-                                                                            
                 hour fire wall rating, as required by claim 108 on appeal.                                                                             
                 Mica is a rock-forming mineral having as one of its properties                                                                         
                 noninflammability, thus making it inherently fireproof.                                            2                                   
                 Moreover, Kettlewell infers that mica is necessarily fireproof                                                                         
                 since the expanded mica is produced from ground mica in a                                                                              
                 direct fire furnace at an expanding heat of 2200 degrees F                                                                             
                 (page 1, column 1, lines 7-13).  It is our view, that a person                                                                         
                 of ordinary skill in the art would have known all the inherent                                                                         
                 properties of mica and not just those properties which make                                                                            
                 mica a highly efficient insulator taught in Kettlewell.                                                                                


                          2To merely establish the level of knowledge in the art                                                                        
                 with regard to the properties of mica, we note GMS Industrial                                                                          
                 Pty Ltd article "What is Mica" at                                                                                                      
                 http://www.generalmica.com.au/info.html which states, under                                                                            
                 the subheading Useful properties of Mica, "[Mica] is fireproof                                                                         
                 and noninflammable, unaffected by temperatures up to 1200 to                                                                           
                 1600 degrees F."  Also, U.S. Patent 4,015,393 "Panel with Core                                                                         
                 and Method of Constructing" discloses mica and cement as known                                                                         
                 materials selected by artisans for their property of                                                                                   
                 noncombustibility in the fabrication of fireproof doors which                                                                          
                 are required to meet different fire codes and regulations.                                                                             
                 See particularly, column 1, lines 9-17.  Copies are attached                                                                           
                 to this decision.                                                                                                                      
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