Ex Parte CHEN et al - Page 12



          Appeal No. 1998-2671                                                        
          Application No. 08/480,543                                                  

                                                                                     
                    The rejection of claims 3, 9-11, 13, and 18 under                 
                    35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Schilling              
                    in view of Wolf.                                                  
               In this obviousness rejection, the Examiner uses an                    
          identical rationale as that applied to the proposed Schilling-              
          Tracy combination discussed supra.  Instead of relying on Tracy             
          for the teaching of increased deposition temperature for improved           
          metal coverage, the Examiner relies on Wolf to provide the                  
          identical teaching (Answer, page 7).                                        
               Appellants, for their part, essentially repeat their                   
          arguments made with regard to the combination of Schilling and              
          Tracy, which arguments our previous discussion found to be                  
          unpersuasive.  Our review of the Wolf reference reveals a clear             
          teaching (e.g. page 369) of increasing the metal deposition                 
          temperature in order to provide improved step coverage.  Further,           
          the evidence of record indicates that alloying will occur between           
          deposited metal and a refractory metal layer at the deposition              
          temperature, i.e. ›250° C, suggested by Wolf.  Accordingly, the             
          Examiner’s 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection of representative dependent            
          claim 11 based on the combination of Schilling and Wolf, as well            
          as dependent claims 12 and 13 which fall with claim 11, is                  
          sustained.                                                                  

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