Ex parte SAPIEJEWSKI et al. - Page 13




              Appeal No. 1999-0414                                                                                        
              Application No. 08/625,352                                                                                  


                 “portion controller,” we will sustain the rejection of claim 11, and hence claims 12,                    
                 13 and 25, because, in our view, the broad language of claim 11 is anticipated by                        
                 Bergin.                                                                                                  
                         Bergin clearly discloses a headset comprising an earphone 20 and a pad                           
                 22.  The headband 12 is coupled to the pad 22 via stirrup 14 and ear dome 18.                            
                 The arrangement permits a user to urge the earphone against the user’s ear by                            




                 applying a force [as by pressing with the hand] to the earphone.  The force is                           
                 transferred to a temporal region of the user through the pad 22.  Note that the upper                    
                 part of pad 22 will contact the temporal region, i.e., a portion of the head above the                   
                 ears, of a user.  There may be arguments as to whether only a fraction of the force                      
                 less than the whole of the force is transferred to the temporal region.  However, the                    
                 broad language of the claim requires only that “a portion” of the force be transferred.                  
                 A “portion” may entail the whole, or a 100%, portion.  We find nothing in the claim                      
                 that limits a “portion” to something less than the whole, notwithstanding this to be                     
                 appellants’ intention.  Thus, whether or not only part of the force in Bergin is                         
                 transferred to the headband while most of the force is transferred to the temporal                       
                 region of a user, or whether, the full force, as argued by appellants, is transferred to                 


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