Ex parte SAPIEJEWSKI et al. - Page 4




              Appeal No. 1999-0414                                                                                        
              Application No. 08/625,352                                                                                  


                 threshold level adjuster establishing said threshold level.”                                             
                         Referring to Mirmilshteyn, the examiner finds correspondence to the required                     
                 elements of instant independent claim 1 by identifying pivot 8 of the reference as                       
                 having a “torque resistance.”  The examiner also identifies                                              


                 elements 29 and 30 of the reference as being a “torque adjuster” for establishing                        
                 the claimed threshold level.  With regard to the application of a torque exceeding a                     
                 predetermined threshold level to rotate the earphone, the examiner identifies push                       
                 button 30 and spring 29 of Mirmilshteyn as elements of the prior art which meet the                      
                 claimed limitation.                                                                                      
                         We disagree with the examiner and will not sustain the rejection of claim 1                      
                 (and, therefore, claims 2-4 and 8-10) under 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) over Mirmilshteyn.                        
                 Nowhere in the patent disclosure does Mirmilshteyn mention anything about torque                         
                 needed to overcome any threshold level.  When push-button 30 is pressed, spring                          
                 29 is compressed and half-couplings 21, 24, 26 and 27 are disengaged so that                             
                 coupling member 8 is disconnected from headband 3 and from holder 6 of the ear                           
                 cup 1 [see column 4, lines 33-40].  This allows coupling member 8 to rotate relative                     
                 to the headband 3 and it allows holder 6 with the ear cup to rotate relative to the                      
                 coupling member.  There is no disclosure in Mirmilshteyn about any torque                                


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