Ex Parte SIEP et al - Page 8



          Appeal No. 2000-1690                                                        
          Application No. 08/697,808                                                  

          coordinator when the tutor is absent while nothing in Riddle                
          points to the combination of a teleconferencing system with a               
          group discussion system.                                                    
               In view of our analysis above, we find that the Examiner has           
          failed to set forth a prima facie case of obviousness with                  
          respect to claim 1 because the necessary teachings and                      
          suggestions for combining Ng and Riddle are not shown.                      
          Independent claim 7 also recites a network including a master               
          calculator and a plurality of client calculators while claim 14             
          recites a method of communicating between a master device and a             
          group of client devices.  Similar to claim 1, both claims 7 and             
          14 require communication between client devices if the master               
          device has allowed such communication or is absent.  As discussed           
          above with respect to claim 1, the prior art neither teaches nor            
          suggests that the client devices communicate between one another            
          based on the absence of or permission by the master device.                 
          Accordingly, we cannot sustain the 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection of             
          independent claims 1, 7 and 14, as well as dependent claims 2, 4,           
          6, 9-11, 15, 16 and 18, over Ng and Riddle.                                 
               We note that the Examiner relies on Buchholz for the use of            
          a wireless local area network (LAN) connecting a plurality of               
          user devices (col. 3, lines 53-63) in combination with Ng and               
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