Ex Parte WALL et al - Page 2


         Appeal No. 2001-0130                                                       
         Application No. 09/050,491                                                 

              The subject matter on appeal relates to a process for                 
         depositing at least one metal source (e.g., Ni or Ni alloy) onto           
         at least one receiving metal (e.g., Mo, W, or alloys, compounds,           
         or mixtures thereof) securely bonded to a ceramic substrate.               
         According to the appellants, “it is very desirable that the                
         solid metal source material and the metal area to be plated are            
         kept in close physical proximity to each other” because it                 
         results in “a reasonable rate of deposition.”  (Specification,             
         page 3, lines 22-27.)  But when the metal source is kept in                
         close proximity to the receiving metal, “the metal source                  
         material can at least at some point, also come into direct                 
         physical contact with the metal surface to be plated” and “can             
         weld together and form a bond,” which will eventually result in            
         the formation of defects.  (Id. at page 3, line 28 to page 4,              
         line 13.)  To avoid this problem, it is said that at least one             
         inert material (i.e., an inert stand-off material) can be placed           
         in “floating contact” with the receiving metal.  (Id. at page 4,           
         lines 14-30; page 8, lines 12-23; page 10, line 10 to page 11,             
         line 6.)  Further details of this appealed subject matter are              
         recited in illustrative claims 1, 3, 4, 9, and 15 reproduced               
         below:                                                                     
                   1.  A process for depositing at least one source                 
              metal onto at least one receiving metal, wherein said                 

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