Ex parte BONFILS et al. - Page 2




                   Appeal No. 2001-2138                                                                                                                             
                   Application No. 08/403,276                                                                                                                       


                            A.        Findings of fact                                                                                                              

                                                                         Background                                                                                 
                                      1.        Compounds that are mirror images of one another are called                                                          

                   “enantiomers.”  See In re May, 574 F.2d 1082, 1085, 197 USPQ 601, 603 (CCPA 1978)                                                                

                   for a brief review of stereochemical terminology and conventions.  Such compounds are                                                            

                   also called “chiral” (‘handed’), and “antipodal.”  (E.g., Brief at 4.)                                                                           

                                      2.        The standard numbering system for steroids is as follows:                                                           
















                   (LOUIS F. FIESER & MARY FIESER, STEROIDS 1 (1959) (“FIESER”).                                                                                    








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